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Nonlinear effects of atomic collisions on the optomechanical properties of a Bose-Einstein condensate in an optical cavity

机译:原子碰撞对光机械性能的非线性影响   玻色腔中的玻色 - 爱因斯坦凝聚体

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摘要

In this paper, we have investigated theoretically the influence of atomiccollisions on the behaviour of a one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensateinside a driven optical cavity. We develop the discrete-mode approximation forthe condensate taking into account the interband transitions due to the s-wavescattering interaction. We show that in the Bogoliubov approximation theatom-atom interaction shifts the energies of the excited modes and also playsthe role of an optical parametric amplifier for the Bogoliubov side mode whichcan affect its normal-mode splitting behaviour. On the other hand due to theatomic collisions the resonance frequency of the cavity is shifted which leadsto the decrease of the number of cavity photons and the depletion of theBogoliubov mode. Besides, it reduces the effective atom-photon couplingparameter which consequently leads to the decrease of the entanglement betweenthe Bogoliubov mode and the optical field.
机译:在本文中,我们从理论上研究了原子碰撞对驱动光腔内一维玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚物行为的影响。考虑到由于s波散射相互作用而引起的带间跃迁,我们针对冷凝物开发了离散模式近似。我们证明,在Bogoliubov近似中,原子与原子的相互作用会改变激发模的能量,并且还对Bogoliubov侧模起光学参量放大器的作用,这可能会影响其正常模式的分裂行为。另一方面,由于解剖学上的碰撞,腔的共振频率发生了偏移,这导致腔光子数量的减少和波哥利波夫模式的耗尽。此外,它降低了有效的原子-光子耦合参数,从而导致Bogoliubov模与光场之间的纠缠减小。

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